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https://time.com/6255952/ai-impact-chatgpt-microsoft-google/
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The world of artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly advancing, and the potential impacts are immense. Microsoft and Google have recently joined forces to create an AI-powered conversation agent called ChatGPT. This technology allows users to interact with a computer by providing natural language input as if they were talking to another person. ChatGPT can engage in conversations with users on topics ranging from sports trivia to personal care advice, all while learning from its interactions. With this new tool at their disposal, businesses will be able to better understand customer behaviour and use that data for more targeted marketing campaigns. Moreover, ChatGPT could also help automate mundane tasks like customer support inquiries or medical diagnoses, freeing up valuable time for employees in those fields. The possibilities of this kind of innovation are truly exciting. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://phys.org/news/2023-02-magic-superconductivity-angle.html
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Scientists from the University of Cambridge have discovered a new method for achieving high-temperature superconductivity at an angle. This breakthrough could pave the way towards more efficient and powerful electronic devices, as well as having potential applications in fields such as quantum computing and medical imaging. The research team used a combination of theoretical modelling and experiments to show that when two layers of graphene are twisted at a specific angle, it is possible to achieve high-temperature superconductivity even without strong electron correlations. This finding opens up exciting possibilities for further exploration into this field. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.science.org/content/article/hidden-hydrogen-earth-may-hold-vast-stores-renewable-carbon-free-fuel
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A new discovery is offering a potential solution to the world’s energy needs. Scientists have found evidence of vast stores of hydrogen hidden in the Earth’s crust, and they believe that this could be used as an abundant source of renewable, carbon-free fuel. This discovery has huge implications for both our environment and our economy, as it could provide an alternative to fossil fuels and reduce emissions from burning them. Hydrogen is also highly versatile, meaning it can be turned into electricity or used for transportation purposes. It is clear that further research will need to be done before these findings become reality, but with such promise on offer there are high hopes for this exciting development. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-05781-7
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Diverse aerobic bacteria use atmospheric H2 as an energy source for growth and survival1. This globally significant process regulates the composition of the atmosphere, enhances soil biodiversity and drives primary production in extreme environments2,3. Atmospheric H2 oxidation is attributed to uncharacterized members of the [NiFe] hydrogenase superfamily4,5. However, it remains unresolved how these enzymes overcome the extraordinary catalytic challenge of oxidizing picomolar levels of H2 amid ambient levels of the catalytic poison O2 and how the derived electrons are transferred to the respiratory chain1. Here we determined the cryo-electron microscopy structure of the Mycobacterium smegmatis hydrogenase Huc and investigated its mechanism. Huc is a highly efficient oxygen-insensitive enzyme that couples oxidation of atmospheric H2 to the hydrogenation of the respiratory electron carrier menaquinone. Huc uses narrow hydrophobic gas channels to selectively bind atmospheric H2 at the expense of O2, and 3 [3Fe–4S] clusters modulate the properties of the enzyme so that atmospheric H2 oxidation is energetically feasible. The Huc catalytic subunits form an octameric 833 kDa complex around a membrane-associated stalk, which transports and reduces menaquinone 94 Å from the membrane. These findings provide a mechanistic basis for the biogeochemically and ecologically important process of atmospheric H2 oxidation, uncover a mode of energy coupling dependent on long-range quinone transport, and pave the way for the development of catalysts that oxidize H2 in ambient air.
The oxidation of atmospheric hydrogen (H2) by soils is a key biogeochemical process that shapes the redox state of the atmosphere1. Until recently, this was thought to be an abiotic process, but it is now recognized that diverse aerobic bacteria from at least nine phyla oxidize atmospheric H2 and together account for 75% (around 60 Tg) of the total H2 removed from the atmosphere annually1,4,6. Atmospheric H2 oxidation provides bacteria with a supplemental energy source in nutrient-limited soil environments, enabling them to either grow mixotrophically7,8,9,10,11 or persist on air alone in a dormant but viable state for long periods2,4,6,12,13,14,15. For example, Mycobacterium cells and Streptomyces spores survive starvation by transferring electrons through an aerobic respiratory chain from atmospheric H2 to O2 (refs. 7,14,16,17). The ability to oxidize atmospheric H2 is widespread in bacteria from diverse environments2, and some ecosystems—such as hyper-arid polar soils—appear to be driven primarily by atmospheric energy sources1,2,3,15.
The oxidation of atmospheric hydrogen (H2) by soils is a key biogeochemical process that shapes the redox state of the atmosphere1. Until recently, this was thought to be an abiotic process, but it is now recognized that diverse aerobic bacteria from at least nine phyla oxidize atmospheric H2 and together account for 75% (around 60 Tg) of the total H2 removed from the atmosphere annually1,4,6. Atmospheric H2 oxidation provides bacteria with a supplemental energy source in nutrient-limited soil environments, enabling them to either grow mixotrophically7,8,9,10,11 or persist on air alone in a dormant but viable state for long periods2,4,6,12,13,14,15. For example, Mycobacterium cells and Streptomyces spores survive starvation by transferring electrons through an aerobic respiratory chain from atmospheric H2 to O2 (refs. 7,14,16,17). The ability to oxidize atmospheric H2 is widespread in bacteria from diverse environments2, and some ecosystems—such as hyper-arid polar soils—appear to be driven primarily by atmospheric energy sources1,2,3,15.
FUTURE TIMELINE
COUNTRY FORECASTS
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https://www.hrdive.com/news/automation-wage-inequality/637472/
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The rise of automation in the workplace is leading to increased wage inequality, with lower-skilled workers facing greater job insecurity and a decrease in wages. This is due to the fact that technology can often do jobs more quickly and efficiently than humans, which leads employers to replace human labor with machines. As a result, those who are already disadvantaged by poverty or lack of education are likely to suffer even further from this shift in employment dynamics. The article discusses how these changes could affect both employees and companies alike, as well as potential solutions for reducing their negative impacts on society. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://worldsensorium.com/open-source-seeds-loosen-big-ags-grip-on-farmers/
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The agricultural industry is under the control of a few large companies, making it difficult for farmers to access new and innovative seed varieties. However, open source seeds are offering a way out by loosening Big Ag’s grip on the market. Open source seeds allow farmers to save their own crop varieties without having to pay royalties or licensing fees, allowing them more freedom in what they grow and how they grow it. These open sources also create an opportunity for breeders and scientists to collaborate on developing improved plant traits that can benefit all kinds of farms. By providing these resources to growers around the world, open source seeds may be able to level the playing field in agriculture and give small-scale farmers more power over their crops. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.reuters.com/technology/north-american-companies-notch-another-record-year-robot-orders-2023-02-10/
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North American companies experienced yet another record-breaking year when it comes to robot orders in 2023. According to a report from the Robotic Industries Association, total robot orders grew by 13 percent over the previous year, with strong growth reported among automotive and plastics manufacturers. In addition, the U.S.-Mexico-Canada trade agreement contributed to increased demand for robots in North America, as more companies began using them to reduce labor costs and improve quality control. All of these factors combined resulted in an all-time high for robotic orders in North America during 2023. Looking ahead, businesses are likely to continue investing in robotics technology as they seek ways to remain competitive and respond rapidly to changing market conditions. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-12-01/as-pandemic-wanes-bikeshare-and-e-scooter-rides-keep-rising
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The global pandemic may have caused a lot of disruption, but it has also seen an increase in the use of bikeshare and e-scooters. According to Bloomberg, this trend is only continuing even as the pandemic wanes. With more people looking for alternative modes of transportation during lockdowns and restrictions, these two services are becoming increasingly popular across many cities around the world. The convenience and cost savings associated with these ride-sharing options make them attractive to customers who want a reliable way to get around without having to rely on public transport or own their own vehicle. As such, companies in this sector are expecting continued growth well into 2022. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.bbc.com/news/business-64371657
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As cities become more bike-friendly, electric bikes are becoming increasingly popular. Lianne Fonseca is one of many people turning to e-bike rental services to get around during the pandemic without breaking the bank. With a monthly subscription fee of around $112, users can access an e-bike and have their repairs taken care of by the hire firm if anything goes wrong. This is much cheaper than buying an e-bike outright which can cost thousands of dollars and require knowledge on how to repair it if needed. Short term bike hire schemes such as London's Santander Cycles or "Boris Bike" scheme are also available for those who want quick access to city navigation without any strings attached. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
FUTURE TIMELINE
COUNTRY FORECASTS
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https://www.wired.com/story/the-end-of-grading/
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Grades have long been the traditional way of assessing a student's performance in school, but now more and more educators are looking to alternative methods. According to an article from Wired, these new systems are based on “mastery-based learning” and allow for students to progress at their own pace rather than competing against each other. Instead of assigning letter grades or numerical scores, teachers can provide feedback that is tailored to individual student's needs with the goal of helping them truly understand the material instead of simply memorizing it for a test. This shift away from grading has promising implications for education as it allows both teachers and students to focus more on actually understanding concepts instead of worrying about getting good grades. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
FUTURE TIMELINE
COUNTRY FORECASTS
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https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2023/02/08/renewables-are-track-satiate-world-appetite-electricity/
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The world's appetite for electricity is growing at an unprecedented rate, and the only way to keep up with our energy consumption is to switch to renewable sources of power. According to a recent report from The Washington Post, renewable energy sources like solar, wind and water are on track to satiate the world’s thirst for electricity as early as 2023. This news comes after decades of investment in green technology has allowed these clean sources of power to rival traditional fossil fuels when it comes to cost effectiveness and reliability. With this milestone quickly approaching, environmentalists can rest easy knowing that their hard work towards reducing emissions and protecting our planet will soon bear fruit. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.thedrum.com/news/2023/01/30/how-advertisers-can-maximize-the-benefits-addressable-media
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The world of advertising is evolving rapidly, and addressable media has become an increasingly popular way for advertisers to reach their target audiences. With its ability to personalize ads and deliver them in real-time, addressable media can be a powerful tool for marketers who want to maximize the impact of their campaigns. However, it's important that advertisers understand how best to leverage this technology if they are going to get the most out of it. In this article, we'll discuss some tips on how advertisers can make the most out of addressable media and reap all its benefits. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.nature.com/articles/s42256-022-00607-z
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With the rise of artificial intelligence and automation, moral decisions that were formerly the preserve of humans are being put into the hands of algorithms. In autonomous driving, a variety of such decisions with ethical implications are made by algorithms for behaviour and trajectory planning. Therefore, here we present an ethical trajectory planning algorithm with a framework that aims at a fa
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https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/industry/public-sector/transportation-equity.html
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Transportation equity is an important issue in the public sector, and Deloitte has recently released a report discussing how to improve access for all. The report outlines five steps to ensure equitable access to transportation options: assess needs, prioritize investments, design systems with equity in mind, evaluate outcomes, and advocate for policy change. These steps will help create more inclusive transportation networks that meet the needs of people from diverse backgrounds. By taking these actions, cities can ensure everyone has access to safe and reliable transportation services no matter their race or income level. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.genengnews.com/artificial-intelligence/insilico-gains-fdas-first-orphan-drug-designation-for-ai-candidate/
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InSilico Medicine, Inc., a Maryland-based artificial intelligence (AI) drug discovery and development company, has earned the first ever orphan drug designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for an AI candidate molecule to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The company was able to identify a potential new treatment by using its Generative Tensorial Reinforcement Learning platform. This is an incredible breakthrough that demonstrates how AI can be used to develop treatments for rare diseases faster and more efficiently than traditional methods. InSilico's success could pave the way for other companies to use AI in their efforts to find treatments for rare diseases as well. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.designnews.com/electronics/next-gen-wireless-tech-could-harvest-energy-human-body
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The future of wireless technology is here, and it has the potential to revolutionize how we power our devices. Researchers at the University of Washington have developed a new type of antenna that can harvest energy from human bodies. This next-generation wireless tech could be used to create self-powered wearables and medical implants that never need recharging or replacing. It works by using an ultra-thin antenna which collects tiny amounts of electricity from movements such as breathing or walking. This harvested energy is then converted into usable electrical current for powering small electronic devices like fitness trackers and hearing aids. With this breakthrough, researchers are one step closer to making long lasting, self-sustaining electronics a reality. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.barrons.com/articles/baby-boomer-retirement-crisis-51675271205
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The Baby Boomer generation is facing a retirement crisis due to several factors, including the increasing cost of healthcare and long-term care, rising debt levels among older Americans, and inadequate savings. As a result, many Baby Boomers are finding themselves in precarious financial situations as they approach retirement age with limited resources to make up for their lack of planning. This has led to an increase in retirees who are forced to continue working or drastically reduce their standard of living after leaving the workforce. The situation is so dire that it's estimated that more than half of all Baby Boomers won't have enough money saved up by the time they retire - making it imperative for them to start taking steps now to ensure they're financially secure later on in life. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.theverge.com/2023/2/8/23590874/renewable-energy-coal-forecast-2025
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The renewable energy sector is projected to overtake coal by 2025, as more global investments are made in clean and sustainable power sources. Despite the current trend towards climate change denial, many nations are taking action and investing heavily in renewables such as solar, wind, geothermal and hydropower. This shift is expected to reduce emissions substantially over the next few years while providing jobs and opportunities for local communities. Although it is a slow process that may take some time to be fully realized, the forecasted transition should give hope for a brighter future with greater sustainability. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://bigthink.com/the-present/air-gen/
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Air-Gen is a revolutionary new technology that could revolutionize the way we generate power. Developed by Harvard researchers, the device uses bacteria to convert air directly into electricity. This means that no fuel or energy source is required, and Air-Gen produces clean energy with zero emissions. The potential applications of this technology are huge, from powering tiny electronic devices to providing renewable energy for entire cities. With its ability to produce sustainable and affordable electricity on demand, Air-Gen has the potential to dramatically reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and help fight climate change. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.adelaide.edu.au/newsroom/news/list/2023/01/30/seawater-split-to-produce-green-hydrogen
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Scientists at the University of Adelaide have developed an innovative technique that uses seawater to produce green hydrogen, a clean energy source with no carbon emissions. This process is more efficient than other methods and could revolutionize the way we generate renewable energy. By splitting seawater into its component parts—hydrogen and oxygen—the team has created an environmentally friendly solution for producing green hydrogen fuel. The technology also has potential applications in industry, such as powering ships or using it as a feedstock for chemical production processes. With this breakthrough, scientists are one step closer to achieving their goal of making renewable energy sources more accessible and affordable worldwide. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.
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https://www.dezeen.com/2023/01/31/self-driving-cars-emissions-mit-study/
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A new study conducted by MIT has found that self-driving vehicles could reduce emissions of pollutants significantly, improving air quality and helping to combat climate change. The research used computer simulations to assess the impact of autonomous cars on different transportation scenarios in urban areas. It showed that the use of autonomous vehicles could reduce emissions levels by up to 60 percent, due to their ability to accelerate at more consistent speeds and brake less frequently than human drivers. Additionally, the study suggested that if fleets of electric self-driving taxis were used instead of private cars, pollution from urban areas would be reduced even further, with a potential decrease in emissions of up to 75 percent. To read more, use the button below to open the original external article.